Zhejiang's Path to Independent Innovation

xinwen.mobi · 发表于 2025-9-22 02:51:42

Zhejiang's path to independent innovation is characterized by a combination of strategic planning, policy support, platform building, and the cultivation of innovation entities. The following is a detailed introduction:Strategic Planning and Policy Guidance - In 2003, the "Eight-Eight Strategy" was implemented, emphasizing the promotion of science and education in the province and strengthening the province with talents, laying the foundation for independent innovation. In 2006, Zhejiang Province set the goal of "becoming one of China's innovative provinces within 15 years and building a strong province in science and technology", which pointed out the direction for independent innovation. - The successive Party committees and governments in Zhejiang have always adhered to the strategic determination of "drawing the blueprint to the end", and have promoted the construction of innovative provinces from concepts to goals and then to actions, forming a complete implementation system.Strengthening the Construction of Innovation Platforms - Zhejiang has established a number of major research institutions for technological innovation and a base for scientific and technological achievement transformation. For example, the Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Zhejiang, jointly established by the Zhejiang Provincial Government and Tsinghua University, has established five national - level research platforms, undertaken more than 1,500 research projects, and obtained 834 authorized patents. - By the end of 2024, Zhejiang had recognized 117 provincial - level new research institutions, becoming a major engine for technological innovation and transfer. At the same time, it has completed the "double 10" layout of provincial laboratories and provincial technological innovation centers, and built innovation corridors such as the Hangzhou West Lake Science and Technology Corridor.Increasing R & D Investment - The government's investment in science and technology has been increasing. In 2023, the province's general public budget science and technology expenditure was 78.75 billion yuan, accounting for 6.37% of the financial expenditure. The R & D investment was 264.02 billion yuan, and the R & D expenditure as a proportion of GDP was 3.20%. - The R & D expenditure of large - scale industrial enterprises has also been increasing. In 2024, the R & D expenditure of large - scale industrial enterprises in Zhejiang reached 372 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 5.5%.Cultivating and Aggregating Innovation Entities - The number of high - tech enterprises has grown rapidly. By 2023, there were 42,400 high - tech enterprises and 115,000 science and technology - based small and medium - sized enterprises in Zhejiang. In 2023, 52.0% of large - scale enterprises carried out innovation activities, and the total number reached 56,000, of which 21,000 enterprises carried out R & D activities. - A number of leading enterprises with independent innovation capabilities have emerged, such as Alibaba and Hikvision. At the same time, emerging enterprises such as DeepSeek and Unitree Robotics have also shown strong innovation vitality.Strengthening the Construction of Talent Team - Zhejiang has been continuously making efforts in talent cultivation and introduction. By 2023, the province's R & D personnel equivalent to full - time work was 808,000 person - years, and the number of R & D personnel per 10,000 employed people increased from 10.5 person - years in 2000 to 207.1 person - years. - The province has also improved the talent evaluation and incentive mechanism, created a good talent environment, and attracted a large number of high - end talents at home and abroad.Promoting the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements - Zhejiang has promoted the integrated reform of scientific and technological achievement transformation, and the model of "free trial first, then payment for transformation" has become a beautiful business card, which has injected a catalyst into the industry - university - research cooperation. - In 2023, the new product sales revenue of large - scale industrial enterprises in the province reached 4.2 trillion yuan, and the number of patent authorizations and invention patent authorizations was 382,000 and 65,000 respectively, with remarkable innovation achievements.

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Zhejiang's Path to Independent Innovation

Zhejiang's Path to Independent Innovation

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